King, Nancy J. The Maryland State Senate meets in the State House in Annapolis, Maryland . PDF Help | After that, abortions can be performed only if theres a fetal anomaly or to protect the health of the pregnant person. (D), District 8 Zucker, Craig J. [38][39], The following month in November 1861, Judge Richard Bennett Carmichael, a presiding state circuit court judge in Maryland, was imprisoned without charge for releasing, due to his concern that arrests were arbitrary and civil liberties had been violated, many of the southern sympathizers seized in his jurisdiction. Simonaire, Bryan W. (R), District 31 Please join our advisory group to let us know what more we can do. The order came again from Lincoln's Secretary of State Seward. The 1860 Federal Census[7] showed there were nearly as many free blacks (83,942) as slaves (87,189) in Maryland, although the latter were much more dominant in southern counties. B. Zucker, Craig J. Zucker, Craig J. State Seal, Miller Senate Office Building, 11 Bladen St., Annapolis, Maryland, January 2001. Gallion, Jason C. (R), District 35 Marylands senators are: Senior Sydnor, Charles E., III (D), District 44 Menu. Simonaire, Bryan W. (R), District 31 [68] Quartermaster John Howard recalled that Steuart performed "seventeen double somersaults" all the while whistling Maryland, My Maryland. Guzzone, Guy J. [45] It was agreed that Arnold Elzey, a seasoned career officer from Maryland, would command the 1st Maryland Regiment. [64], The armies met near the town of Sharpsburg by the Antietam Creek. See chart and explanation, p. 550. Hettleman, Shelly L. (D), District 11 Smith, William C., Jr. (D), District 20 Phillip F. Thomas was elected but was not permitted to qualify. Please arrive at least 10 minutes early before your scheduled appointment time. Washington, Mary L. (D), District 43 Those who voted for Maryland to remain in the Union did not explicitly seek for the emancipation of Maryland's many enslaved people, or indeed those of the Confederacy. WebUntil the assembly appointed George L. Wellington of Cumberland in 1897, senators in class 3 were chosen from the Eastern Shore while senators in class 1 were chosen from Griffith, Melony G. (D), District 25 (D), District 8 A number of senators have secondary committee assignments, most prominently to the Executive Nominations Committee, which oversees the constitutional responsibility of the Senate to approve nominations by the Governor. Kramer, Benjamin F. (D), District 19 We hope that with your input we can make GovTrack more accessible to minority and disadvantaged communities who we may currently struggle to reach. Bailey, John D. (Jack) (R), District 29 I turned and saw Dr. R. S. Steuart. Washington, Mary L. (D), District 43 Sydnor, Charles E., III (D), District 44 Watson, Ronald L. (D), District 23 4, 1891. Hayes, Antonio L. (D), District 40 4, 1867, to Mar. Griffith, Melony G. (D), District 25 Waldstreicher, Jeffrey D. (D), District 18 Several state officials, including Davis and Comptroller Brooke Lierman, are ex officio members of its board. In the presidential election of 1860 Lincoln won just 2,294 votes out of a total of 92,421, only 2.5% of the votes cast, coming in at a distant fourth place with Southern Democrat (and later Confederate general) John C. Breckinridge winning the state. She told the Senate Finance Committee that she entered the medical field because she wanted to help people but not at the expense of the safety of myself, staff and family.. Sydnor, Charles E., III (D), District 44 [50] Tony Campbell, Evan Cronhardt, Nnabu Eze, Gerald Smith, and Blaine Taylor [51] were seeking the Republican nomination, with Campbell In June 1863 General Lee's army again advanced north into Maryland, taking the war into Union territory for the second time. Mautz, John F. (D), District 37 The 1860 Census reported the chief destinations of internal immigrants from Maryland as Ohio and Pennsylvania, followed by Virginia and the District of Columbia. Lincoln had wished to issue his proclamation earlier, but needed a military victory in order for his proclamation not to become self-defeating. WebStates in the Senate | Maryland Senators. In this case U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice, and native Marylander, Roger B. Taney, acting as a federal circuit court judge, ruled that the arrest of Merryman was unconstitutional without Congressional authorization, which Lincoln could not then secure: The President, under the Constitution and laws of the United States, cannot suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus, nor authorize any military officer to do so. Folden, William G. (R), District 4 Feldman, Brian J. The Constitution of 1867 overturned the registry test oath embedded in the 1864 constitution. [23] At this time the legislature seems to have wanted to avoid involvement in a war against its southern neighbors.[24]. Muse, C. Anthony (D), District 26 Most of the men enlisted into regiments from Virginia or the Carolinas, but six companies of Marylanders formed at Harpers Ferry into the Maryland Battalion. Visit us on Instagram, This bill would be bad news for LeBron Jamess son Bronny James, who at age 14 accumulated more than 1 million Instagram followers in his Feb 22, 2023, Contrary to the Steve Martin and Queen Latifah film title, this legislation would be bringing up the House. Waldstreicher, Jeffrey D. (D), District 18 PLEASE NOTE: The site may contain material from other sources which may be under copyright. Gile, Dawn D. (D), District 33 Anthony Kennedy (AM. McKay, Michael W. (R), District 1 [60] Hagerstown too would also suffer a similar fate. Ready, Justin D. (R), District 5 b The President of the Senate does not serve on any of the four standing legislative committees. Elfreth, Sarah K. (D), District 30 Kagan, Cheryl C. (D), District 17 (D), District 27 On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. McCray, Cory V. (D), District 45 Maryland Humanities Council (2001). [86], The legacies of the debate over Lincoln's heavy-handed actions that were meant to keep Maryland within the union include measures such as arresting one third of the Maryland General Assembly, which was controversially ruled unconstitutional at the time by Maryland native Justice Roger Taney, and in the lyrics of the former Maryland state song, Maryland, My Maryland, which referred to Lincoln as a "despot," a "vandal," and, a "tyrant.". Ready, Justin D. (R), District 5 McCray, Cory V. (D), District 45 Hershey, Stephen S., Jr. District 36. [3][4] In seven counties, Lincoln received not a single vote.[1]. James, Mary-Dulany (D), District 34 Jackson, Michael A. [Activists rally to end abortion ahead of protection bill hearings in General Assembly], Dr. Ololade Sanusi, a family medicine practitioner from Baltimore, testified in favor of Hettlemans legislation. If I am attacked to-night, please open upon Monument Square with your mortars. Washington, Mary L. (D), District 43 Gallion, Jason C. (R), District 35 Some, like physician Richard Sprigg Steuart, remained in Maryland, offered covert support for the South, and refused to sign an oath of loyalty to the Union. Salling, Johnny Ray (R), District 6 One Senator is elected from each of the state's 47 electoral districts. I therefore hope and trust and most earnestly request that no more troops be permitted or ordered by the Government to pass through the city. If you can, please take a few minutes to help us improve GovTrack for users like you. WebProfiles of U.S. (D), District 27 62-65. You are encouraged to reuse any material on this site. Meanwhile, General Winfield Scott, who was in charge of military operations in Maryland indicated in correspondence with the head of Pennsylvania troops that the route through Baltimore would resume once sufficient troops were available to secure Baltimore.[17]. Senators serve six-year terms with staggered elections. Mautz, John F. (D), District 37 Most Marylanders fought for the Union, but after the war a number of memorials were erected in sympathy with the Lost Cause of the Confederacy, including in Baltimore a Confederate Women's Monument, and a Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument. Rosapepe, James C. (D), District 21 Whether this was due to local sympathy with the Union cause or the generally ragged state of the Confederate army, many of whom had no shoes, is not clear. Hershey, Stephen S., Jr. (R), District 36 Muse, C. Anthony (D), District 26 McCray, Cory V. (D), District 45 Representatives are also called congressmen/congresswomen. On September 17, 1861, the first day of the Maryland legislature's new session, fully one third of the members of the Maryland General Assembly were arrested, due to federal concerns that the Assembly "would aid the anticipated rebel invasion and would attempt to take the state out of the Union. Jennings, J. (D), District 27 Lam, Clarence K. (D), District 12 Gallion, Jason C. (R), District 35 [citation needed] Most of these volunteers tended to hail from southern and eastern counties of the state, while northern and western Maryland furnished more volunteers for the Union armies. [citation needed], The first bloodshed of the Civil War occurred in Maryland. It did not affect Maryland. U.S. Senators are elected to serve six-year terms with one-third of the body standing for election every two years (U.S. Constitution, Art. 1, sec. 3). From 1789 to 1913, U.S. Senators from Maryland were chosen by the General Assembly. Arrests of Confederate sympathizers and those critical of Lincoln and the war soon followed, and Steuart's brother, the militia general George H. Steuart, fled to Charlottesville, Virginia, after which much of his family's property was confiscated by the Federal Government. Klausmeier, Katherine A. Vacancy from Mar. (R), District 7 Please help us make GovTrack better address the needs of educators by joining our advisory group. SENATORS FROM MARYLAND Benjamin L. Cardin Christopher Van Hollen, Jr. Maryland's U.S. Zucker, Craig J. Maryland has two senators in the United States Senate and eight representatives in the United States House of Representatives. B. Smith, William C., Jr. (D), District 20 Watson, Ronald L. (D), District 23 The rebellious States are to be brought back to their places in the Union, without change or diminution of their constitutional rights.[73]. [76] Other witnesses including Booth himself claimed that he only yelled "Sic semper! Skip Content. Kramer, Benjamin F. (D), District 19 Mautz, John F. (D), District 37 Guzzone, Guy J. Maryland is a state in the United States. West, Christopher R. (R), District 42 Confederate States Army bands would later play the song after they crossed into Maryland territory during the Maryland Campaign in 1862.[13]. The destruction was accomplished the next day. King, Nancy J. Kramer, Benjamin F. (D), District 19 Ready, Justin D. (R), District 5 The broad surface of the Potomac was blue with floating bodies of our foe. (D), District 8 Sydnor, Charles E., III (D), District 44 Jennings, J. King, Nancy J. Two-term Democrat Ben Cardin was re-elected with 56% of the vote in 2012. By submitting your email to receive this newsletter, you agree to our. Senators are elected in even-numbered years when the President of the United States is not being elected, similar to most other state offices in Maryland. Each state in the United States elects two senators, regardless of the states population. Many Marylanders were simply pragmatic, recognizing that the state's long border with the Union state of Pennsylvania would be almost impossible to defend in the event of war. Simonaire, Bryan W. (R), District 31 Griffith, Melony G. (D), District 25 Obviously many natives of Maryland were doubtless in 1861 citizens of other States, and could not therefore be reckoned among the soldiers furnished by Maryland to the Confederate armies. Feldman, Brian J. Senators represent Maryland in the 118th Congress, which convened McKay, Michael W. (R), District 1 Folden, William G. (R), District 4 Maryland Constitutional Offices & Agencies, Maryland Executive Commissions, Committees, Task Forces, Advisory Boards. (R), District 7 The Maryland Public information Act would be amended to deny the inspection of records that contain personally identifiable information related to licensed surgical abortion facilities. Washington, Alonzo T. (D), District 22 Merrick's fellow judges took up the case and ordered General Porter to appear before them, but Lincoln's Secretary of State Seward prevented the federal marshal from delivering the court order. The battle was part of Early's raid through the Shenandoah Valley and into Maryland, attempting to divert Union forces away from Gen. Robert E. Lee's army under siege at Petersburg, Virginia. Sydnor, Charles E., III (D), District 44 Hayes, Antonio L. (D), District 40 Two-term Democrat Ben The new constitution came into effect on November 1, 1864, making Maryland the first Union slave state to abolish slavery since the beginning of the war. West, Christopher R. (R), District 42 Assignment to the Rules or Executive Nominations committees or to any Ad Hoc committees is not noted. (D), District 15 SEARCH & ARCHIVES. Zucker, Craig J. By joining our advisory group, you can help us make GovTrack more useful and engaging to young voters like you. [4] Democrats maintain a super-majority in the chamber. King, Nancy J. (D), District 14, Gallion, Jason C. (R), District 35 Waldstreicher, Jeffrey D. (D), District 18 [43] The provisions of May's bill were included in the March 1863 Habeas Corpus Act, in which Congress finally authorized Lincoln to suspend habeas corpus, but required actual indictments for suspected traitors. Zucker, Craig J. Muse, C. Anthony (D), District 26 Hester, Katie Fry (D), District 9 Feb 20, 2023. Hatboro, PA: Tradition Press, Whitman H. Ridgway. All 47 seats in the Maryland State Senate were up for election in 2022. Salling, Johnny Ray (R), District 6 Hershey, Stephen S., Jr. (R), District 36 Washington, Mary L. (D), District 43 [57] After hours of desperate fighting the Southerners emerged victorious, despite an inferiority both of numbers and equipment. [6] Not all blacks in Maryland were slaves. (D), District 14, Ready, Justin D. (R), District 5 Young Americans have historically been the least involved in politics, despite the huge consequences policies can have on them. State's participation as a Union slave state; a border state, Marylanders fought both for the Union and the Confederacy, Constitution of 1864, and the abolition of slavery. If they should attempt it, the responsibility for the bloodshed will not rest upon me. Around 70,000 soldiers passed through Camp Parole until Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant assumed command as General-in-Chief of the Union Army in 1864, and ended the system of prisoner exchanges.[72]. Voters codified the law in a 1992 referendum, guaranteeing Marylanders keep access to abortion regardless of decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court. Watson, Ronald L. (D), District 23 There formerly was a Confederate monument behind the courthouse in Rockville, Maryland, dedicated to "the thin grey line". [86] Democrats therefore re-branded themselves the "Democratic Conservative Party", and Republicans called themselves the "Union" party, in an attempt to distance themselves from their most radical elements during the war. Were looking to learn more about who uses GovTrack and what features you find helpful or think could be improved. West, Christopher R. (R), District 42 [45], The 1st Maryland Infantry Regiment was officially formed on June 16, 1861, and, on June 25, two additional companies joined the regiment in Winchester. Referendum, guaranteeing Marylanders keep access to abortion regardless of the vote in 2012, Bryan W. ( R,... Would also suffer a similar fate J. Two-term Democrat Ben Cardin was re-elected with %! [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Democrats maintain a super-majority in the State House in Annapolis Maryland. 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