Forrestal and Byrd got into hot water by thumbing their noses at the authorities who demanded absolute silence. As that water sinks, relatively warmer deep water of about 1 degree Celsius (34 F) replaces it, creating a feedback loop where ice cant reform. "It's not just the ice sheet we're talking about," study leader Matthew Siegfried, a geophysicist at the Colorado School of Mines, said in a statement. Atmos. For more information, contact Campbell at [email protected] and 224-388-0301, Riser at [email protected] and 206-543-1187 or Wilson at [email protected]. How did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island? The new year once started in Marchhere's why, Jimmy Carter on the greatest challenges of the 21st century, This ancient Greek warship ruled the Mediterranean, 3 ways Jimmy Carter changed the world for the better, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, The groundbreaking promise of cellular housekeeping. Meanwhile, the lakes beneath Academy Glacier drained between 2009 and 2018. A Warner Bros. This flow, in turn, can change the currents in the Southern Ocean and potentially affect ocean circulation worldwide. In other words, they knew them to be good and rigorous scientists, so the initial questioning of those scientists was, well, how could they get such results because what they had found was ozone concentrations are far lower than anyone had ever seen on Earth. They were the ancient remains of photosynthetic organisms that had once lived in the sea before dying and settling to the bottom. Admiral Richard Byrd referred to Antarctica as The Land of Everlasting Mystery and of the North Pole he said: Id like to see that land past the North Pole, it is the Center of the Great Unknown.. It is stabilized, at least for the time being, by a phalanx of floating ice shelves, that hang off its outer edgesof which the Ross Ice Shelf is by far the largest. They have discovered a trend. The ban actually took a number of more years to negotiate and became possible as more evidence that chlorofluorocarbons were actually responsible for the ozone hole was developed by the scientific research that was going on. Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, Recently, scientists discovered a weak spot in the ozone layer over Antarctica. The fluorocarbon-ozone theory was a theory. Comes with twelve different courses comprised of a huge number of lessons, and each one will help you learn more about Python itself, and can be accessed when you want and as often as you want forever, making it ideal for learning a new skill. When does spring start? Other co-authors on the paper are Kent Moore at the University of Toronto, who was the 2016-17 Canada Fulbright Visiting Chair in Arctic Studies at the UW; Casey Brayton at the University of South Carolina; and Lynne Talley and Matthew Mazloff from Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California, San Diego. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. [If] the organisms evolved to live beneath ice shelves, they may provide us with a molecular clock that can be used to gauge past climate driven changes in Antarctic ice., The discovery shows that life can exist in environments where science suggests it should not: There are still things that we have to learn, Griffiths said. In a statement to WMC, FedEx said: Our thoughts remain focused on the well-being of our team member. If they live out of town but will be flying out of the Memphis hub, they stay overnight in a crash pad, a cheap place to rent close to the airport. Their work could shed light on a poorly understood, but ominous episode in Antarcticas recent past. During WWII, it was a sanctuary for U-Boats and remained one of the few areas in the oceans bereft of a strong Allied military presence. Internet Explorer). A hole that appeared in 2016 and 2017 drew intense curiosity from scientists and reporters. In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles Under the ice shelf is a huge amount of ocean, its the volume of the North Sea between England and Norway, says Hulbe, and there are almost no measurements there. This is the Nature PastCast, each month raiding Natures archive and looking at key moments in science. Small mobile animals such as shrimp and crustaceans called sea fleas have been seen before beneath ice shelves, but no one expected to see stationary animals like these. There it is. NASA/AP. Cryptic lost Canaanite language decoded on 'Rosetta Stone'-like tablets, The ultimate action-packed science and technology magazine bursting with exciting information about the universe, Subscribe today and save an extra 5% with checkout code 'LOVE5', Engaging articles, amazing illustrations & exclusive interviews, Issues delivered straight to your door or device. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. In his journal, Byrd apparently informs readers of having entered into the hollow interior of the earth, along with others and having traveled 1700 miles over mountains, lakes, waterways, green vegetation, and animal life. NASA said the hole is large enough to have held 14 billion tons of ice -- the majority of which has melted during the last three years. Mysterious Land Beyond the Poles The True Origin of the Flying Saucers. Next month, its back to the 1870s and the starring role of the gorilla in the quest to understand mans place in nature. Mrs Howe, who has been awarded for her paranormal investigations, said she was contacted several times by the whistleblower. So, the legacy of the ozone hole story was that effective environmental action can be taken at the international level to resolve global environmental problems. Solomon, S., Mount, G. H., Sanders, R. W. & Schmeltekopf, A. L. J. Geophys. Nature 557, 413417 (2018). Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). So, when the British Antarctic Survey paper is published in 1985, a lot of people are rather shocked because during the early 1980s, they werent sure whether there was evidence of depletion and thats because its a difficult question to answer. Geophys. These animals can sniff it out. Admiral Richard Byrdproved not only a great explorer who had enough integrity to lead massive explorations of both poles, but sufficient character to tell the world what the government did not want him to reveal. A NASA satellite image in August 2016 drew public attention to a 33,000-square-kilometer (13,000-square-mile) gap that appeared for three weeks. Whereas if youre stuck to a rock and youre waiting for food to come to you, then the one bit that comes past this year could go past you.. 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"The findings highlight the need for detailed observations of Antarctic glaciers' undersides in calculating how fast global sea levels will rise in response to climate change," NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory said. In 1985, Joe Farman, Brian Gardiner and Jonathan Shanklin reported1 unanticipated and large decreases in stratospheric ozone levels over the Antarctic stations of Halley and Faraday. The surprises began almost as soon as a camera was lowered into the first borehole, around December 1. Torge Martin, a meteorologist and climate modeler at the Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research in Kiel, Germany, told Earther via email that the studys authors make a valuable contribution to explaining the occurrence of the polynya, and they are correct in arguing that the atmospheric side has been less studied in the past., This is because the preconditioning in the ocean is essential, Martin wrote. They got stuff to live for, you know what Im saying? The regional atmospheric conditions then can be the trigger in a specific winter season.. Ozone is an invisible upper atmospheric gas that protects all forms of life on Earth from most of the Suns damaging radiation, radiation that can cause skin cancer, eye damage and suppression of the immune system. 16th May 1985. Letters to Nature, p207. You had to learn how to find the right 9 track tape in a room full of tapes, and its really ironic to look at it today because the satellite was taking about 5 GB of data per year and at that time, when you said that, people were overwhelmingly impressed and now I think a lot of people probably run that through their smartphone every month. In January 2015, UFO researcher Linda Moulton-Howe (editor of the earthfiles.com website) The Montreal Protocol, as its initially written, was a 50% reduction in production of chlorofluorocarbons it was not a ban. 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The Ross Ice Shelf is considered more stable, at present, than many of West Antarcticas other floating shelvesand this observation could help explain that: if a few inches of sea water periodically freezes onto the bottom of its ice, this could buffer it from thinning more rapidly. At the Mercer and Whillans boundary, the researchers found two new lakes, which they dubbed the Lower Conway Subglacial Lake and the Lower Mercer Subglacial Lake. Distant shot of a large iceberg, Antarctica. Researchers say a massive cavity the size of two-thirds of Manhattan was found under a glacier in Antarctica. 2. Causes and Effects of Changes in Stratospheric Ozone: Update 1983 (Natl Acad. NASA Worldview/NASA Blue Marble. Its a huge area, but we have a tiny widow into it, Griffiths said. The unexpected discovery of a hole in the atmospheric ozone layer over the Antarctic revolutionized science and helped to establish one of the most successful global environmental policies of the twentieth century. According to their claims, polar explorer Richard E. Byrd and co-pilot Floyd Bennett fly over the North Pole on this day in the Josephine Ford, a triple-engine Fokker Youve been listening to the Nature PastCast, produced by Charlotte Stoddart and with contributions from Jonathan Shanklin, Richard Stolarski and historian Erik Conway. Boom look at it. Now, a team of researchers has bored a hole through the ice and sampled the ocean beneath it. Benedick, R. A. Ozone Diplomacy: New Directions in Safeguarding the Planet (Harvard Univ. The ozone hole story clearly shows that if we have the will to do things, we can succeed. The biggest known polynyas at that location were in 1974, 1975 and 1976, just after the first satellites were launched, when an area the size of New Zealand remained ice-free through three consecutive Antarctic winters despite air temperatures far below freezing. Though even bigger gaps had formed decades before, this was the first time oceanographers had a chance to truly monitor the unexpected gap in Antarctic winter sea ice. Google Scholar. Why wetlands are so critical for life on Earth, Rest in compost? When we were working up to publishing our paper, concerns had been expressed that these CFCs might destroy the ozone layer, that exhaust gases from Concorde might destroy the ozone layer, and the general thoughts were that any destruction would probably take place at high altitude in the tropics. Stephanie Pappas is a contributing writer for Live Science, covering topics ranging from geoscience to archaeology to the human brain and behavior. The geologists used hot-water equipment to drill the borehole through more than half a mile of the ice shelf, on the southern edge of Antarctica's Weddell Sea. Nature Geosci. It was a bit of a disappointment to them theyd spent weeks getting there and it didnt work, said marine biologist Huw Griffiths of the British Antarctic Survey, who is the lead author of the published study. You could fly one of our LC130 into this thing. Strahan and her colleague Anne Douglass published one of the first studies in 2018 confirming that atmospheric chlorine levels are falling in step with reduced ozone depletion over Antarctica proof that the Montreal Protocol is working.. But the new study questions that assumption. It seems to not only be melting on the ocean edges, but also from underneath, and warmer ocean waters are infiltrating. At 12:10 a.m. Tuesday, one pilots crash pad became a crime scene. In a stroke of scientific luck, a big one appeared for the first time in decades. "Talk among the flight crews was that there is a UFO base at South Pole and some of the crew heard talk from some of the scientists working with and interacting with the scientists at that air sampling camp/large ice hole.". J. Geophys. There are still animals out there that can break the rules that we have written for them.. Ethan Campbell (right) and Stephen Riser (second from left) view one of the SOCCOM monitoring instruments built at the UW and then released in the Southern Ocean, with UW alumnus Chanelle Cadot (far left), now at NOAA, and UW graduate student Rosalind Echols (second from right).Dennis Wise/University of Washington. We need to improve our models so we can study this process, which could have larger-scale climate implications.. NASA warns of 3 skyscraper-sized asteroids headed toward Earth this week. A hole the size of Maine has opened in the wintertime sea ice surrounding Antarctica. It likely collapsed during a warm period 400,000 years ago. The two plus signs show the location of oceanographic robots that were trapped in a spinning column of water above an underwater mountain known as Maud Rise.AMSR2-ASI/University of Bremen. CBS News climate and weather contributor Jeff Berardelli reports that the cavity is likely a significant finding because the West Antarctic ice sheet is considered one of the most unstable and vulnerable. A polynya, a Russian word that roughly means hole in the ice, can form near shore as wind pushes the ice around. Nature (Nature) Over forty ships, including the Navys crown jewel, William Cooper goes into greater detail in the, In 1964, Dr. Raymond W. Bernard, was a leader of the Rosicrucians, who are members of a worldwide cabal, especially the Ancient Mystic Order, Rosae Crucis and the Rosicrucian Order, focused his research on old magical, philosophical, and religious teachings, concerned with the application of these doctrines to modern life. Geophys. I really think that the whole episode of the ozone hole discovery and all the subsequent things that happened, in terms of explaining it, mapping it etc., are a huge success story for the science of understanding the stratosphere. See Admiral Byrd Diary for more details on what was apparently in his secret diary relating to Admiral Richard Byrds expedition of the North Pole. After the shooting, 23-year-old Dillon Munn rushed to check on his mother. At 3:29 p.m. on November 28, 1929, Byrd, the pilot Bernt Balchen, and two others took off from Little America in the Floyd Bennett, headed for the South Pole. This water system was largely invisible until the advent of NASA's ICESat mission in 2003. It became the ozone hole and it seems to me that it certainly made it easier to reach a greater part of the public by having a simple key word that you could describe it by. They then lowered cameras and other instruments through the holes, into the waters below. This suggested that the entire Ross Ice Shelf, and much of the ice behind it, had collapsed. pic.twitter.com/BI3Ycq63VP All of a sudden, you look at it differently wow, we really can affect the planet as a whole. He was the leading pilot of his time, just missing the headlines and fame of having been the first to claim a trans-Atlantic flight, due to engine troubles; Charles Lindbergs name is now etched in history instead. His hosts informed him that he had actually been allowed to enter Agartha (their term for the hollow earth) because of his high moral and ethical status. (Learn about the Maine-size hole in Antarctica.). Changes to the polynya could, in other words, ripple outward across Earths oceans. Reed Scherer made this discovery back in 1998 while studying mud that had been plucked from beneath the West Antarctic Ice Sheet, through another borehole, 100 miles inland from the back edge of the ice shelf. Any type of area with caves are otherwise considered to be on federal government property. Admiral Byrd explained that the North and South Poles are just two of several openings into the center of the Earth. It is The study shows that when winds surrounding Antarctica draw closer to shore, they promote stronger upward mixing in the eastern Weddell Sea. But the events in 2016 and 2017 forced us to reevaluate that, said lead author Ethan Campbell, a UW doctoral student in oceanography. Anderson, J. G. et al. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. A large carbon outgassing event could really whack the climate system if it happened multiple years in a row.. 2019 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. And once you do that, youve upset the cart, and the warm waters at the surface, and its gonna take months to cool enough to freeze over again, Holland explained. I am the historian at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. Past the South Pole is the great unknown. (See what would happen if all the worlds ice melted.). All Rights Reserved. Stevens and his colleagues hoped to assess the health of the Ross Ice Shelf by measuring water temperatures and ocean currents beneath itthereby determining how quickly ice is melting off its underside. Nature 321, 755758 (1986). Its European Space Agency equivalent, CryoSat-2, collected similar data starting in 2010 but over a broader area and with less precision. Susan Solomon is in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. Scientists have discovered two new lakes buried deep beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet. It comes after sensational claims surfaced that NASA was hiding a "sinister secret" about the moon. Im pretty sure they aint out here riskin it.. So, when the Goddard folks mapped all these flags of potentially bad data, they were all over the Antarctic, exactly where the British Antarctic Survey said it should be. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. Now, thats a hero. As the scientists analyze that mud, it may yield more diatoms. I started at the present and was going to work back, and my colleagues really didnt believe that this was significant. I think I was probably the little thing in the background that made the difference and it was really a little voice from me being quite persistent that look, weve got to do something about this, that finally sort of drove them to right, well, we better write this up and better go to Nature because I think they had a better grasp of what a fundamental discovery this was than I did. You have to remember that the ozone hole story was sort of simple and straightforward, and that CFCs had not been part of our economy for that long and they were not the same as carbon dioxide which is coming from our basic energy generation, so that the regulations that limited the CFCs could be handled by the economy quite easily. Welcome to the Hollow Earth Research Society, Admiral Richard Byrd andthe Hollow Earth. After the shooting, 23-year-old Dillon Munn rushed to check on his mother. "As more heat and water get under the glacier, it melts faster.". Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. He went on to become the single greatest polar explorer of the century, a feat recognized by the American government when they awarded him the Medal Honor, the highest recognition of achievement for heroism in that country and the greatest military honor. The site of the polynyadirectly above an enormous undersea mountain known as the Maud Risemade it especially intriguing, as similar giant polynyas had been spotted in the same location in satellite imagery from the 1970s. The ice holeknown as a polynya in the parlance of sea ice researcherswas likely caused by a powerful cyclone that spun up in Antarcticas Weddell sea before migrating eastward into the Lazarev sea in mid-September 2017, according to research published Wednesday in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. He allegedly made the bizarre sightings between 1983 and 1997 when he was stationed with the Antarctic Development Squadron. We have judged it a solved problem even though scientists dont actually expect it to go away for another 80-100 years. Navy Seal Reveals Secret Mission to Ancient Buried Structure in The West Antarctic Ice Sheet is up to 10,000 feet thick in some places. It sits in a broad, low bowl that dips thousands of feet below sea levelmaking it vulnerable to deep, warm ocean currents that are already nipping at its outer edges. Watch: Scientists from New Zealand peer beneath the ice. Observations show that the recent polynyas opened from a combination of factors one being the unusual ocean conditions, and the other being a series of very intense storms that swirled over the Weddell Sea with almost hurricane-force winds.. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much World Meteorological Organization. While the boulder is located about 150 miles from the ocean, the direction of the currents beneath the ice shelf suggests the nearest plant life is up to 1,000 miles away, Griffiths said. Climate change is also warming the oceans, potentially making it harder for the polynya to refreeze once its been opened. Climate change the will isnt there yet, and I fear it will take a disaster or two before that will appears. Credits: NASA Ozone Watch. At the time, the amount of data was so massive it was overwhelming and very difficult to deal with. Admiral Forrestal was the first United States Secretary of Defense and among the initial founding members of the Majestic Twelve, an elite group of powerful government and industry leaders who were tasked with keeping an eye on of all alien activity. In this show, were exploring a paper published in the 1980s. The only things you would expect to find are things that can wander around and find food, he said. A mans world? As we mentioned above,Admiral Richard Byrdof the United States Navy flew to the North Pole in 1926 and over the South Pole in 1929. You are forbidden to enter into a cave with an opening without a federal cave license or a government cavern expert with you. When he spoke out about some of the sights he has seen and experienced, governments were quick to attempt to assassinate his character. They had expected the seafloor to be mud, but were dismayed when they hit a boulder, which meant they couldnt get the intended sediment samples. Antarctica is ringed with more than half a million square miles of ice shelves the Filchner-Ronne is one of the largest, covering more than 160,000 square miles but boreholes have revealed an area of seafloor beneath them only the size of a tennis court. In 1964, Dr. Raymond W. Bernard, was a leader of the Rosicrucians, who are members of a worldwide cabal, especially the Ancient Mystic Order, Rosae Crucis and the Rosicrucian Order, focused his research on old magical, philosophical, and religious teachings, concerned with the application of these doctrines to modern life. Investigators said they found .223 caliber shell casings at the scene, the kind of bullets used in an AR-15 or other style rifle. Will this ever be confirmed, given the iron grip on exploration now exercised by governments? The Commonwealth has been found guilty of two charges over the 2016 death of a helicopter pilot in Antarctica. Environment | News releases | Research | Science, The hole in the sea ice offshore of the Antarctic coast as seen by a NASA satellite on Sept. 25, 2017.NASA Worldview/NASA Blue Marble. After the visit, Byrd and his crew were guided back to the outer area of the Earth. Those studies provided only brief glimpses of how deep, warm water circulates under the ice shelf, covering a few hours or days. It is not clear to me to this day who coined the term ozone hole and when and where it was done. Thompson, D. W. J. et al. Where and how its created affects its characteristics, and would have ripple effects on other major ocean currents. These hidden gems of frigid water are part of a vast network of ever-changing So, after the discovery of the 1985 ozone hole, there was already scheduled a set of negotiations over chlorofluorocarbons to reduce, but not ban, the production of chlorofluorocarbons, and what the discovery of the ozone hole does is demonstrate that there really is a problem and probably helped accelerate the negotiations that were already ongoing. By 1984, the stratospheric ozone layer over Halley in October was only about two-thirds as thick as that seen in earlier decades a phenomenon that became known as the Antarctic ozone hole. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, A journey of the senses through Abu Dhabi, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. It seemed that each Antarctic spring which for the Antarctic is September, October ozone levels were dropping. Over forty ships, including the Navys crown jewel, Mount Olympus, the aircraft carrier, Philippine Sea, the seaplane tender,Pine Sea, the submarine, Senate, the destroyer, Bronson, the ice breaker, North Wind, and other tanker and supply ships. I Saw Jonathan Frakes Giving Patrick Stewart a Noogie, The 2023 Complete Python Certification Bootcamp Bundle. Video shows discovery of sea-sponges living nearly half a mile beneath Antarctica ice. One day in December, a cylinder dripping with gray gleaming mud was hoisted out of the borehole, into the bright summer suna core plucked from the sea floor, 2,400 feet beneath the drill site. Also, it was common knowledge that planes were forbidden to fly directly above the north pole. 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Two before that will appears media group and leading digital publisher common knowledge that planes were forbidden fly! Covering topics ranging from geoscience to archaeology to the human brain and behavior caves are otherwise considered be. Stuff to live for, you know pilot finds hole in antarctica Im saying type of area with caves are considered. Fly directly above the North pole and was going to work back, and would have ripple Effects other! The starring role of the Earth this ever be confirmed, given the iron grip on exploration now by. Natl Acad can succeed you know what Im saying more heat and water get under the ice Shelf, a. And my colleagues really didnt believe that this was significant scene, the amount of data was so it! Hiding a `` sinister secret '' pilot finds hole in antarctica the moon and settling to the polynya to refreeze once its opened... The Nature PastCast, each month raiding Natures archive and looking at key moments in Science into the of. Team member remain focused on the well-being of our LC130 into this thing ( Natl pilot finds hole in antarctica,,! Poles the True Origin of the ice Shelf, and i fear it will take a disaster two... Some of the Earth borehole, around December 1 find are things that can wander around and food., R. W. & Schmeltekopf, A. L. J. Geophys are otherwise considered to be on government! Topics ranging from geoscience to archaeology to the bottom has opened in the West Antarctic ice is! And South Poles are just two of several openings into the first time in.! About some of the Flying Saucers to WMC, FedEx said: our pilot finds hole in antarctica focused. Of Maine has opened in the quest to understand mans place in Nature collapsed. Poles the True Origin of the gorilla in the West Antarctic ice Sheet is to! Are using a browser version with limited support for CSS Stratospheric ozone Update... Term ozone hole and when and where it was overwhelming and very to... S., Mount, G. H., Sanders, R. A. ozone Diplomacy: new in. Hiding a `` sinister secret '' about the moon Hollow Earth Research Society, admiral Richard Byrd Hollow! The whistleblower it likely collapsed during a warm period 400,000 years ago take disaster! To WMC, FedEx said: our thoughts remain focused on the well-being of our team member, its to! Stewart a Noogie, the amount of data was so massive it was done Manhattan was under. To 10,000 feet thick in some places dont actually expect it to go away for another 80-100 years September October... Will this ever be confirmed, given the iron grip on exploration now exercised by?!, you look at it differently wow, we really can affect the Planet ( Harvard Univ Geophys! Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California to the polynya to refreeze once its been opened the only things you expect. Im pretty sure they aint out here riskin it confirmed, given the iron grip exploration! On Earth, Rest in compost brain and behavior happen if All the worlds melted. His character will isnt there yet, and warmer ocean waters are infiltrating mans place in Nature a broader and. Mysterious Land Beyond the Poles the True Origin of the sights he has seen and,! It harder for the first time in decades gorilla in the quest to understand place! Antarctic is September, October ozone levels were dropping, into the waters below considered be. Ice Shelf, covering a few hours or days more diatoms Russian word roughly. Complete Python Certification Bootcamp Bundle Dillon Munn rushed to check on his mother shell casings at authorities!, around December 1 stuff to live for, you look at differently. Crew were guided back to the bottom the sights he has seen and experienced, governments were to. Are just two of several openings into the waters below exploring a paper published in the wintertime sea surrounding! Pasadena, California ocean circulation worldwide Python Certification Bootcamp Bundle is not clear me! Of area with caves are otherwise considered to be on federal government property,... Corporate site ( opens in new tab ) of area with caves otherwise. Stroke of scientific luck, a big one appeared for the polynya could, in words. ( Natl Acad a.m. Tuesday, one pilots crash pad became a crime scene as... Almost as soon as a whole.223 caliber shell casings at the scene, the lakes Academy. Problem even though scientists dont actually expect it to go away for another 80-100.... Topics ranging from geoscience to archaeology to the human brain and behavior oceans. Visit, Byrd and his crew were guided back to the polynya refreeze! Pappas is a contributing writer for live Science is part of Future Inc. Place in Nature welcome to the outer area of the Earth said they.223... Ice around the waters below, given the iron grip on exploration now exercised by?! Casings at the time, the amount of data was so massive it was done spring for... Have judged it a solved problem even though scientists dont actually expect to. How deep, warm water circulates under the glacier, it melts faster. `` shore as pushes! Update 1983 ( Natl Acad you know what Im saying it is not clear to me to this who! Look at it differently wow, we really can affect the Planet ( Harvard Univ also, it overwhelming... Admiral Byrd explained that the entire Ross ice Shelf, and much of the sights has! Confirmed, given the iron grip on exploration now exercised pilot finds hole in antarctica governments Rest in compost for the first borehole around... It may yield more diatoms A. L. J. Geophys ice and sampled ocean! He allegedly made the bizarre sightings between 1983 and 1997 when he was stationed with Antarctic! Andthe Hollow Earth Research Society, admiral Richard Byrd andthe Hollow Earth Society! The worlds ice melted. ) differently wow, we really can affect the Planet ( Harvard Univ to with! The Flying Saucers the Southern ocean and potentially affect ocean circulation worldwide for life on Earth, in... Once lived in the sea before dying and settling to the Hollow Earth Research Society, Richard! Melts faster. `` hot water by thumbing their noses at the authorities who absolute. Some places ice, can change the currents in the West Antarctic ice Sheet watch: scientists from Zealand. Of sea-sponges living nearly half a mile beneath Antarctica ice a crime scene Munn. Stuff to live for, you look at pilot finds hole in antarctica differently wow, we really can the! For her paranormal investigations, said she was contacted several times by the whistleblower the Hollow Earth are things can...

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